Metro Atlanta's Growth Continues 

July 22, 2025

Dr. Jerry Parrish, Chief Economist at the Metro Atlanta Chamber, responds to metro Atlanta population conversation.

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There’s been a lot of buzz around the recent Wall Street Journal story questioning metro Atlanta’s population growth trajectory. We’ve been tracking this data closely since it was first released in March. One thing I’ve learned from years of working with numbers: don’t mistake a data point for destiny—but don’t ignore it either. Population growth is one indicator among many we consider when assessing the region’s trajectory. Here are my thoughts on what it really means. 

Population Estimates Offer Insight, But Long-Term Trends Matter Most 
Each year, the Census Bureau estimates U.S. population changes at the county level based on three factors: domestic migration, international migration, and natural change (births minus deaths). While these estimates are not actual counts like the once-a-decade census, they serve as indicators of how communities are changing over time. For planners, economists, and business leaders, it’s the multi-year patterns and trajectories that offer the clearest window into regional growth. 

Metro Atlanta Continues to Grow, With Signs of Stabilization 
The latest data show that one measure of growth—net domestic migration—declined slightly in a few counties, adding up to a reduction of 1,328 people across the metro region during the past year. However, in the same time period, natural population increase plus international migration accounted for more than 75,000 new Atlantans. This suggests that while population growth in the metro area is still positive, the steep upward trajectory of past years may be beginning to moderate. 

Economic Foundations Remain Strong and Poised for Strategic Growth 
Despite some signs of population growth slowing, metro Atlanta remains a dynamic, opportunity-rich region. Its diverse economy, skilled workforce, and business-friendly environment continue to make it an attractive destination for both people and companies. As peer metros across the country step up their business recruitment strategies, Georgia must do the same, doubling down on the kind of smart, targeted economic development efforts that have kept the state and its capital region competitive in a shifting landscape. 

Population estimates are one of many indicators and data points we take seriously. But it’s the long-term trends that shape regional strategy. The key is to stay proactive: continue our economic development efforts, and ramp up in the areas where we stand to benefit the most. We want to ensure that metro Atlanta continues to be one of the best places in the nation to build your career and life. 

Metro Atlanta’s growth story is evolving, and the region remains well-positioned for continued success. With traditionally strong collaboration between public and private sector leaders, and a focus on data-informed decision-making, the region is equipped to adapt and thrive.  

I encourage you to keep up with the latest demographic and economic data in the monthly Georgia by the Numbers video series